pharasim

Position: Commander

Joined: 2013-09-02

Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	10623		0		0		0
Ø Tier	5,93		0,00		0,00		0,00
Victories	4665	43,91%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	5855	55,12%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	103	0,97%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	2521	23,73%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	3598	0,34	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,44		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	4630	0,44	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	279,53		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	15221	1,43	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	3927	0,37	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	242,52		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN7	365,21		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN8	216,38		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	10623
Ø Tier	5,93
Victories	4665	43,91%
Defeats	5855	55,12%
Draws	103	0,97%
Battles survived	2521	23,73%
Tanks destroyed	3598	0,34
Destruction ratio	0,44
Tanks spotted	4630	0,44
Damage dealt	279,53
Capture points	15221	1,43
Defense points	3927	0,37
Experience	242,52
WN7	365,21
WN8	216,38

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Created at: 10/20/2012, 04:36 PM UTC

Last battle: 10/15/2024, 09:25 PM UTC

Last update: 03/10/2025, 02:36 AM UTC

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	2,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	1
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	2,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	29		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	29	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	3,45%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	2	0,07	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,07		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	6	0,21	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	57,79		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	21,31		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	29
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	29	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	3,45%
Tanks destroyed	2	0,07
Destruction ratio	0,07
Tanks spotted	6	0,21
Damage dealt	57,79
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	21,31

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	11		0		0		0
Victories	2	18,18%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	9	81,82%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	2	18,18%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,09	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,11		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	3	0,27	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	176,36		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	105,45		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	11
Victories	2	18,18%
Defeats	9	81,82%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	2	18,18%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,09
Destruction ratio	0,11
Tanks spotted	3	0,27
Damage dealt	176,36
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	105,45

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	15		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	15	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,07	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,07		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	17	1,13	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	264,67		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	50,53		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	15
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	15	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,07
Destruction ratio	0,07
Tanks spotted	17	1,13
Damage dealt	264,67
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	50,53

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (79)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Churchill I	5	283,23	252	3006	47,70%	418,56
Tiger (P)	7	298,69	260	1373	41,73%	123,80
VK 45.02 (P) Ausf. B	9	476,93	331	754	40,58%	171,90
G.W. Tiger (P)	8	602,15	318	592	41,55%	501,64
Churchill III	5	198,25	288	562	43,42%	168,00
VK 45.02 (P) Ausf. A	8	353,10	295	547	41,32%	139,04
Churchill VII	6	214,02	222	430	43,02%	123,35
G.W. Panther	7	366,66	243	349	44,41%	244,09
Hummel	6	336,65	221	320	43,44%	294,68
VK 30.01 (P)	6	95,14	172	291	42,27%	32,07
Tiger I	7	406,18	304	275	46,55%	314,89
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	75,49	144	235	45,53%	64,70
Grille	5	136,26	130	185	38,92%	16,18
Sturmpanzer II	4	106,47	103	129	38,76%	72,99
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t) n.A.	4	21,32	141	104	47,12%	60,48
KV-1	5	182,23	217	96	44,79%	139,08
T-28	4	34,13	111	87	36,78%	0,00
Valentine	3	70,33	135	86	46,51%	71,65
Marder II	3	49,17	96	83	37,35%	0,03
Ferdinand	8	189,68	261	77	42,86%	62,78
BT-7	4	25,19	101	75	32,00%	0,06
Maus	10	509,70	355	70	37,14%	83,48
Cruiser Mk. III	3	29,05	95	66	45,45%	35,50
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t)	3	37,19	107	43	51,16%	90,67
AMX 38	3	7,55	92	42	35,71%	0,00
T1 Cunningham	1	54,18	105	40	42,50%	74,06
G.W. Tiger	9	570,95	411	40	47,50%	349,59
AMX 40	4	66,90	188	39	51,28%	116,69
Cruiser Mk. II	2	37,37	97	35	45,71%	56,97
Sturmpanzer I Bison	3	48,61	90	33	51,52%	102,18
T3 HMC	2	37,09	69	33	33,33%	0,00
T-46	3	18,38	82	32	34,38%	0,00
Pz.Kpfw. I Ausf. C	3	39,25	194	32	37,50%	0,59
M2 Medium Tank	3	41,10	121	30	46,67%	55,80
M3 Lee	4	64,00	141	26	42,31%	26,84
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	52,80	139	25	40,00%	0,02
Panzerjäger I	2	20,24	52	25	28,00%	0,00
AT-1	2	27,90	75	21	42,86%	12,56
T34	8	177,20	298	20	45,00%	86,23
Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t)	2	31,06	79	18	44,44%	33,50
BT-2	2	7,76	90	17	47,06%	58,52
Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer	4	104,59	150	17	47,06%	67,43
Matilda Black Prince	5	232,94	270	17	52,94%	422,47
SU-76M	4	4,38	84	16	50,00%	86,70
T56 GMC	3	23,75	112	16	56,25%	130,75
Hotchkiss H35	2	3,67	82	15	40,00%	0,00
T1E6	2	28,36	93	14	57,14%	151,59
Universal Carrier 2-pdr	2	15,69	91	13	53,85%	109,19
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	0,00	193	13	69,23%	250,16
Pz.Kpfw. I	2	11,50	99	12	41,67%	30,80
Black Prince	7	223,17	318	12	33,33%	3,38
T2 Medium Tank	2	34,64	105	11	63,64%	200,29
KV-1S	6	238,60	306	10	60,00%	329,34
M4A1 Revalorisé	8	329,90	199	10	10,00%	74,08
M2 Light Tank	2	67,90	136	10	50,00%	112,83
Tiger II	8	296,60	335	10	50,00%	155,18
Vickers Mk. E Type B	2	38,38	109	8	50,00%	81,04
Vickers Medium Mk. I	1	7,63	66	8	50,00%	78,28
Cruiser Mk. I	1	91,00	137	8	50,00%	299,47
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	70,00	154	8	25,00%	44,88
Leichttraktor	1	38,50	51	8	25,00%	0,00
T-50-2	6	117,83	232	6	66,67%	272,45
Type 5 Ka-Ri	8	964,00	517	6	50,00%	741,51
Super Hellcat	7	252,20	224	5	40,00%	74,18
Renault Otsu	1	10,00	57	4	50,00%	77,53
Type 3 Ju-Nu	6	241,00	410	4	50,00%	162,48
LTP	3	30,00	72	3	0,00%	0,00
T7 Combat Car	2	8,00	32	3	0,00%	0,00
BT-7 artillery	3	73,00	301	2	100,00%	261,00
Light Mk. VIC	2	15,50	172	2	50,00%	107,96
Type 63	8	0,00	270	1	0,00%	0,00
T-26	2	0,00	92	1	100,00%	261,00
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. D	2	0,00	118	1	0,00%	0,00
SU-100Y	6	0,00	0	1	0,00%	0,00
Renault FT	1	0,00	91	1	100,00%	261,00
MS-1	1	29,00	170	1	100,00%	261,00
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	730,00	239	1	0,00%	2026,86
T-45	2	0,00	200	1	100,00%	261,00
KV-1SA	5	393,00	211	1	0,00%	460,15

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[S2] Česká kavalerie

Position: Commander

Joined: 2013-09-02

[S2] Česká kavalerie

Position: Commander

Joined: 2013-09-02

Left: 2024-12-24

pharasim

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (79)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history