_JuSt_SmiLE__

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-12-12

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1039		0		56		88
Ø Tier	8,39		0,00		9,23		15,23
Victories	531	51,11%	0	0,00%	24	42,86%	45	51,14%
Defeats	489	47,06%	0	0,00%	30	53,57%	41	46,59%
Draws	19	1,83%	0	0,00%	2	3,57%	2	2,27%
Battles survived	324	31,18%	0	0,00%	13	23,21%	22	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	823	0,79	0	0,00	45	0,80	72	0,82
Destruction ratio	1,15		0,00		1,05		1,09
Tanks spotted	1119	1,08	0	0,00	57	1,02	112	1,27
Damage dealt	1.466,16		0,00		1.611,46		1.829,56
Capture points	916	0,88	0	0,00	19	0,34	19	0,22
Defense points	594	0,57	0	0,00	25	0,45	42	0,48
Experience	787,85		0,00		747,55		821,19
WN7	1141,68		0,00		950,87		788,05
WN8	1533,88		0,00		1388,64		642,75

Total
Battles	1039
Ø Tier	8,39
Victories	531	51,11%
Defeats	489	47,06%
Draws	19	1,83%
Battles survived	324	31,18%
Tanks destroyed	823	0,79
Destruction ratio	1,15
Tanks spotted	1119	1,08
Damage dealt	1.466,16
Capture points	916	0,88
Defense points	594	0,57
Experience	787,85
WN7	1141,68
WN8	1533,88

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	56
Ø Tier	9,23
Victories	24	42,86%
Defeats	30	53,57%
Draws	2	3,57%
Battles survived	13	23,21%
Tanks destroyed	45	0,80
Destruction ratio	1,05
Tanks spotted	57	1,02
Damage dealt	1.611,46
Capture points	19	0,34
Defense points	25	0,45
Experience	747,55
WN7	950,87
WN8	1388,64

Past 30 days
Battles	88
Ø Tier	15,23
Victories	45	51,14%
Defeats	41	46,59%
Draws	2	2,27%
Battles survived	22	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	72	0,82
Destruction ratio	1,09
Tanks spotted	112	1,27
Damage dealt	1.829,56
Capture points	19	0,22
Defense points	42	0,48
Experience	821,19
WN7	788,05
WN8	642,75

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1		0		1		1
Victories	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	1	100,00%	1	100,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	1	100,00%	1	100,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	735,00		0,00		735,00		735,00

Total
Battles	1
Victories	1	100,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	735,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	1
Victories	1	100,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	735,00

Past 30 days
Battles	1
Victories	1	100,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	735,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (77)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Gonsalo	8	1514,05	877	109	54,13%	1651,14
IS-7	10	2357,84	914	99	54,55%	2146,62
Conqueror	9	1822,41	900	93	56,99%	1819,61
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	1196,74	696	89	39,33%	1198,44
M40/M43	8	1044,33	676	54	53,70%	1096,97
ST-I	9	1448,62	846	53	56,60%	1399,16
XM57	8	1747,32	687	31	32,26%	1426,94
M12	7	675,77	678	26	65,38%	843,59
M53/M55	9	1027,56	577	25	44,00%	812,58
Panhard EBR 105	10	1083,52	766	23	52,17%	1306,36
AT 15	8	1341,50	785	22	45,45%	1468,25
E 77	9	1136,15	644	20	45,00%	737,61
TS-5	8	1703,00	880	19	47,37%	1935,93
EMIL 1951	8	1691,61	796	18	38,89%	1816,30
Char Futur 4	9	1653,00	873	17	58,82%	1452,40
Object 703 Version II	8	1226,60	760	15	40,00%	1094,20
Projekt ION	8	1670,57	932	14	64,29%	1680,81
ISU-152K	8	1033,23	584	13	38,46%	904,70
Škoda T 27	8	657,23	393	13	23,08%	465,32
Leichter Kpz. 70 (K)	8	644,83	605	12	58,33%	863,38
Felice	9	1765,25	805	12	50,00%	1862,69
CS-52 LIS	8	1398,10	934	10	70,00%	1801,50
FV4004 Conway	9	1333,00	658	10	40,00%	964,00
IS-4	10	2214,80	809	10	40,00%	1571,11
Tortoise	9	2075,20	850	10	60,00%	1527,57
DZT-159	9	1624,20	929	10	60,00%	1318,22
SU-8	6	937,78	782	9	44,44%	1184,63
T34 B	8	1115,33	722	9	55,56%	1160,20
M48A2 Räumpanzer	8	1824,78	909	9	55,56%	2482,88
ISU-122-2	8	959,89	692	9	66,67%	936,42
KV-5	8	1238,56	765	9	33,33%	1131,03
KV-1	5	2240,00	1556	8	87,50%	7395,33
Staghound Mk. III	6	1118,50	864	8	62,50%	2849,19
T-44-100	8	1180,29	850	7	85,71%	1488,45
Black Prince	7	1362,00	892	7	57,14%	1875,15
AMX 30 B	10	875,17	586	6	50,00%	513,18
FV304	6	594,17	352	6	33,33%	768,62
Super Conqueror	10	2352,00	992	6	66,67%	1948,09
FV4201 Chieftain Proto	9	1867,83	987	6	83,33%	1501,38
Rheinmetall Skorpion	8	1768,83	784	6	50,00%	2032,55
Object 274a	8	1448,17	772	6	50,00%	1618,28
AEC Armoured Car	5	671,60	595	5	80,00%	1791,35
FV4005 Stage II	10	515,80	322	5	20,00%	68,07
56TP	8	2334,00	958	5	40,00%	2959,10
M44	6	789,20	630	5	60,00%	1230,86
FSV Scheme A	7	949,60	586	5	40,00%	1378,84
T-62A	10	1218,25	652	4	50,00%	826,76
Caernarvon Action X	8	847,00	718	4	50,00%	902,76
GSOR 1008	8	1782,75	898	4	75,00%	1961,23
Waffenträger auf E 100	10	1883,25	598	4	50,00%	1105,21
Panhard EBR 90	9	1580,50	858	4	25,00%	2906,04
ASTRON Rex 105 mm	8	1506,75	1075	4	100,00%	1890,16
XM66F	8	583,00	527	4	50,00%	365,08
AMX M4 mle. 49	8	1331,00	765	3	33,33%	1675,79
T-103	8	1741,00	500	3	0,00%	1504,35
FV226 Contradictious	8	1134,33	561	3	33,33%	891,28
ShPTK-TVP 100	8	1760,67	820	3	66,67%	2034,93
AE Phase I	9	540,00	407	3	33,33%	143,48
Pz.Kpfw. S35 739 (f)	3	656,33	536	3	0,00%	1903,58
Tiger 131	6	2173,00	1504	3	66,67%	6284,72
VK 30.01 (P)	6	619,67	485	3	66,67%	1056,61
SU-130PM	8	693,00	477	3	33,33%	402,78
T-34-85M	6	1489,00	538	2	0,00%	2320,90
CS-52 C	8	1686,00	1063	2	100,00%	2300,46
SMV CC-64 Vipera	8	824,00	838	2	100,00%	831,19
Chieftain/T95	8	642,50	700	2	50,00%	665,83
ELC EVEN 90	8	462,50	615	2	50,00%	708,28
AMBT	8	161,50	523	2	50,00%	139,26
T-150	6	998,00	1092	1	100,00%	2039,31
Toro	9	2715,00	755	1	0,00%	2699,89
122 TM	8	1134,00	447	1	0,00%	801,50
GSOR the TANK	9	1240,00	422	1	0,00%	731,50
T-832	8	2559,00	785	1	0,00%	2609,32
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	423,00	267	1	0,00%	1486,94
Jagdtiger Prototype	8	1102,00	903	1	100,00%	1047,09
Cromwell B	6	1735,00	605	1	0,00%	4306,08
Vz. 68 Squall	8	9,00	668	1	100,00%	261,00

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[REZAK] cut anyone

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-12-12

[REZAK] cut anyone

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-12-12

[GENU] Golden Era of National United

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-11-08

_JuSt_SmiLE__

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (77)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history